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Title:
An evolution free test for non-zero cosmological constant
Authors:
Alcock, C.; Paczynski, B.
Affiliation:
AA(Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, N.J.), AB(California, University, Berkeley, Calif.; Princeton University, New Observatory, Princeton, N.J.; Polska Akademia Nauk, Centrum Astronomiczne, Warsaw, Poland)
Publication:
Nature, vol. 281, Oct. 4, 1979, p. 358, 359. (Nature Homepage)
Publication Date:
10/1979
Category:
Astrophysics
Origin:
STI
Comment:
A&AA ID. AAA026.162.004
DOI:
10.1038/281358a0
Bibliographic Code:
1979Natur.281..358A

Abstract

An evolution-free cosmological test that is a sensitive estimator of the cosmological constant is proposed. The test involves the evaluation of the ratio between the differences in the redshifts of an expanding spherically symmetric distribution of radiation-emitting objects and the product of their distance with the angular radius of their distribution on the sky assuming a homogeneous, isotropic cosmology described by the Robertson-Walker metric. In the case where the cosmological constant is not equal to zero, this ratio is shown to vary significantly with a change in object distance and other parameters. Difficulties associated with the peculiar velocities and clustering of galaxies, the presumable test objects, are discussed.
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