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Title:
Stacked Search for Gravitational Waves from the 2006 SGR 1900+14 Storm
Authors:
Abbott, B. P.; Abbott, R.; Adhikari, R.; Ajith, P.; Allen, B.; Allen, G.; Amin, R. S.; Anderson, S. B.; Anderson, W. G.; Arain, M. A.; Araya, M.; Armandula, H.; Armor, P.; Aso, Y.; Aston, S.; Aufmuth, P.; Aulbert, C.; Babak, S.; Baker, P.; Ballmer, S.; Barker, C.; Barker, D.; Barr, B.; Barriga, P.; Barsotti, L.; Barton, M. A.; Bartos, I.; Bassiri, R.; Bastarrika, M.; Behnke, B.; Benacquista, M.; Betzwieser, J.; Beyersdorf, P. T.; Bilenko, I. A.; Billingsley, G.; Biswas, R.; Black, E.; Blackburn, J. K.; Blackburn, L.; Blair, D.; Bland, B.; Bodiya, T. P.; Bogue, L.; Bork, R.; Boschi, V.; Bose, S.; Brady, P. R.; Braginsky, V. B.; Brau, J. E.; Bridges, D. O.; Brinkmann, M.; Brooks, A. F.; Brown, D. A.; Brummit, A.; Brunet, G.; Bullington, A.; Buonanno, A.; Burmeister, O.; Byer, R. L.; Cadonati, L.; Camp, J. B.; Cannizzo, J.; Cannon, K. C.; Cao, J.; Cardenas, L.; Caride, S.; Castaldi, G.; Caudill, S.; Cavaglià, M.; Cepeda, C.; Chalermsongsak, T.; Chalkley, E.; Charlton, P.; Chatterji, S.; Chelkowski, S.; Chen, Y.; Christensen, N.; Chung, C. T. Y.; Clark, D.; Clark, J.; Clayton, J. H.; Cokelaer, T.; Colacino, C. N.; Conte, R.; Cook, D.; Corbitt, T. R. C.; Cornish, N.; Coward, D.; Coyne, D. C.; Creighton, J. D. E.; Creighton, T. D.; Cruise, A. M.; Culter, R. M.; Cumming, A.; Cunningham, L.; Danilishin, S. L.; Danzmann, K.; Daudert, B.; Davies, G.; Daw, E. J.; DeBra, D.; Degallaix, J.; Dergachev, V.; Desai, S.; DeSalvo, R.; Dhurandhar, S.; Díaz, M.; Dietz, A.; Donovan, F.; Dooley, K. L.; Doomes, E. E.; Drever, R. W. P.; Dueck, J.; Duke, I.; Dumas, J.-C.; Dwyer, J. G.; Echols, C.; Edgar, M.; Effler, A.; Ehrens, P.; Espinoza, E.; Etzel, T.; Evans, M.; Evans, T.; Fairhurst, S.; Faltas, Y.; Fan, Y.; Fazi, D.; Fehrmann, H.; Finn, L. S.; Flasch, K.; Foley, S.; Forrest, C.; Fotopoulos, N.; Franzen, A.; Frede, M.; Frei, M.; Frei, Z.; Freise, A.; Frey, R.; Fricke, T.; Fritschel, P.; Frolov, V. V.; Fyffe, M.; Galdi, V.; Garofoli, J. A.; Gholami, I.; Giaime, J. A.; Giampanis, S.; Giardina, K. D.; Goda, K.; Goetz, E.; Goggin, L. M.; González, G.; Gorodetsky, M. L.; Goßler, S.; Gouaty, R.; Grant, A.; Gras, S.; Gray, C.; Gray, M.; Greenhalgh, R. J. S.; Gretarsson, A. M.; Grimaldi, F.; Grosso, R.; Grote, H.; Grunewald, S.; Guenther, M.; Gustafson, E. K.; Gustafson, R.; Hage, B.; Hallam, J. M.; Hammer, D.; Hammond, G. D.; Hanna, C.; Hanson, J.; Harms, J.; Harry, G. M.; Harry, I. W.; Harstad, E. D.; Haughian, K.; Hayama, K.; Heefner, J.; Heng, I. S.; Heptonstall, A.; Hewitson, M.; Hild, S.; Hirose, E.; Hoak, D.; Hodge, K. A.; Holt, K.; Hosken, D. J.; Hough, J.; Hoyland, D.; Hughey, B.; Huttner, S. H.; Ingram, D. R.; Isogai, T.; Ito, M.; Ivanov, A.; Johnson, B.; Johnson, W. W.; Jones, D. I.; Jones, G.; Jones, R.; Ju, L.; Kalmus, P.; Kalogera, V.; Kandhasamy, S.; Kanner, J.; Kasprzyk, D.; Katsavounidis, E.; Kawabe, K.; Kawamura, S.; Kawazoe, F.; Kells, W.; Keppel, D. G.; Khalaidovski, A.; Khalili, F. Y.; Khan, R.; Khazanov, E.; King, P.; Kissel, J. S.; Klimenko, S.; Kokeyama, K.; Kondrashov, V.; Kopparapu, R.; Koranda, S.; Kozak, D.; Krishnan, B.; Kumar, R.; Kwee, P.; Lam, P. K.; Landry, M.; Lantz, B.; Lazzarini, A.; Lei, H.; Lei, M.; Leindecker, N.; Leonor, I.; Li, C.; Lin, H.; Lindquist, P. E.; Littenberg, T. B.; Lockerbie, N. A.; Lodhia, D.; Longo, M.; Lormand, M.; Lu, P.; Lubinski, M.; Lucianetti, A.; Lück, H.; Machenschalk, B.; MacInnis, M.; Mageswaran, M.; Mailand, K.; Mandel, I.; Mandic, V.; Márka, S.; Márka, Z.; Markosyan, A.; Markowitz, J.; Maros, E.; Martin, I. W.; Martin, R. M.; Marx, J. N.; Mason, K.; Matichard, F.; Matone, L.; Matzner, R. A.; Mavalvala, N.; McCarthy, R.; McClelland, D. E.; McGuire, S. C.; McHugh, M.; McIntyre, G.; McKechan, D. J. A.; McKenzie, K.; Mehmet, M.; Melatos, A.; Melissinos, A. C.; Menéndez, D. F.; Mendell, G.; Mercer, R. A.; Meshkov, S.; Messenger, C.; Meyer, M. S.; Miller, J.; Minelli, J.; Mino, Y.; Mitrofanov, V. P.; Mitselmakher, G.; Mittleman, R.; Miyakawa, O.; Moe, B.; Mohanty, S. D.; Mohapatra, S. R. P.; Moreno, G.; Morioka, T.; Mors, K.; Mossavi, K.; Mow Lowry, C.; Mueller, G.; Müller-Ebhardt, H.; Muhammad, D.; Mukherjee, S.; Mukhopadhyay, H.; Mullavey, A.; Munch, J.; Murray, P. G.; Myers, E.; Myers, J.; Nash, T.; Nelson, J.; Newton, G.; Nishizawa, A.; Numata, K.; O'Dell, J.; O'Reilly, B.; O'Shaughnessy, R.; Ochsner, E.; Ogin, G. H.; Ottaway, D. J.; Ottens, R. S.; Overmier, H.; Owen, B. J.; Pan, Y.; Pankow, C.; Papa, M. A.; Parameshwaraiah, V.; Patel, P.; Pedraza, M.; Penn, S.; Perreca, A.; Pierro, V.; Pinto, I. M.; Pitkin, M.; Pletsch, H. J.; Plissi, M. V.; Postiglione, F.; Principe, M.; Prix, R.; Prokhorov, L.; Punken, O.; Quetschke, V.; Raab, F. J.; Rabeling, D. S.; Radkins, H.; Raffai, P.; Raics, Z.; Rainer, N.; Rakhmanov, M.; Raymond, V.; Reed, C. M.; Reed, T.; Rehbein, H.; Reid, S.; Reitze, D. H.; Riesen, R.; Riles, K.; Rivera, B.; Roberts, P.; Robertson, N. A.; Robinson, C.; Robinson, E. L.; Roddy, S.; Röver, C.; Rollins, J.; Romano, J. D.; Romie, J. H.; Rowan, S.; Rüdiger, A.; Russell, P.; Ryan, K.; Sakata, S.; Sancho de la Jordana, L.; Sandberg, V.; Sannibale, V.; Santamaría, L.; Saraf, S.; Sarin, P.; Sathyaprakash, B. S.; Sato, S.; Satterthwaite, M.; Saulson, P. R.; Savage, R.; Savov, P.; Scanlan, M.; Schilling, R.; Schnabel, R.; Schofield, R.; Schulz, B.; Schutz, B. F.; Schwinberg, P.; Scott, J.; Scott, S. M.; Searle, A. C.; Sears, B.; Seifert, F.; Sellers, D.; Sengupta, A. S.; Sergeev, A.; Shapiro, B.; Shawhan, P.; Shoemaker, D. H.; Sibley, A.; Siemens, X.; Sigg, D.; Sinha, S.; Sintes, A. M.; Slagmolen, B. J. J.; Slutsky, J.; Smith, J. R.; Smith, M. R.; Smith, N. D.; Somiya, K.; Sorazu, B.; Stein, A.; Stein, L. C.; Steplewski, S.; Stochino, A.; Stone, R.; Strain, K. A.; Strigin, S.; Stroeer, A.; Stuver, A. L.; Summerscales, T. Z.; Sun, K.-X.; Sung, M.; Sutton, P. J.; Szokoly, G. P.; Talukder, D.; Tang, L.; Tanner, D. B.; Tarabrin, S. P.; Taylor, J. R.; Taylor, R.; Thacker, J.; Thorne, K. A.; Thorne, K. S.; Thüring, A.; Tokmakov, K. V.; Torres, C.; Torrie, C.; Traylor, G.; Trias, M.; Ugolini, D.; Ulmen, J.; Urbanek, K.; Vahlbruch, H.; Vallisneri, M.; van den Broeck, C.; van der Sluys, M. V.; van Veggel, A. A.; Vass, S.; Vaulin, R.; Vecchio, A.; Veitch, J.; Veitch, P.; Veltkamp, C.; Villar, A.; Vorvick, C.; Vyachanin, S. P.; Waldman, S. J.; Wallace, L.; Ward, R. L.; Weidner, A.; Weinert, M.; Weinstein, A. J.; Weiss, R.; Wen, L.; Wen, S.; Wette, K.; Whelan, J. T.; Whitcomb, S. E.; Whiting, B. F.; Wilkinson, C.; Willems, P. A.; Williams, H. R.; Williams, L.; Willke, B.; Wilmut, I.; Winkelmann, L.; Winkler, W.; Wipf, C. C.; Wiseman, A. G.; Woan, G.; Wooley, R.; Worden, J.; Wu, W.; Yakushin, I.; Yamamoto, H.; Yan, Z.; Yoshida, S.; Zanolin, M.; Zhang, J.; Zhang, L.; Zhao, C.; Zotov, N.; Zucker, M. E.; zur Mühlen, H.; Zweizig; J.; The LIGO Scientific Collaboration
Affiliation:
AA(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), AB(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), AC(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), AD(Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany ), AE(Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany ; University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA ), AF(Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA ), AG(Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA ), AH(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), AI(University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA ), AJ(University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA ), AK(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), AL(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), AM(University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA ), AN(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), AO(University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK ), AP(Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany ), AQ(Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany ), AR(Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Golm, Germany ), AS(Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717, USA ), AT(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), AU(LIGO - Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352, USA ), AV(LIGO - Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352, USA ), AW(University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK ), AX(University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia ), AY(LIGO - Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA ), AZ(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), BA(Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA ), BB(University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK ), BC(University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK ), BD(Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Golm, Germany ), BE(The University of Texas at Brownsville and Texas Southmost College, Brownsville, TX 78520, USA ), BF(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), BG(San Jose State University, San Jose, CA 95192, USA ), BH(Moscow State University, Moscow 119992, Russia ), BI(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), BJ(University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA ), BK(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), BL(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), BM(LIGO - Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA ), BN(University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia ), BO(LIGO - Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352, USA ), BP(LIGO - Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA ), BQ(LIGO - Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754, USA ), BR(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), BS(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), BT(Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA ), BU(University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA ), BV(Moscow State University, Moscow 119992, Russia ), BW(University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USA ), BX(LIGO - Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754, USA ), BY(Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany ), BZ(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), CA(Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244, USA ), CB(Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, HSIC, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0QX, UK ), CC(LIGO - Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA ), CD(Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA ), CE(University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA ), CF(Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany ), CG(Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA ), CH(University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA ), CI(NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA ), CJ(NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA ), CK(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), CL(LIGO - Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA ), CM(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), CN(University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA ), CO(University of Sannio at Benevento, I-82100 Benevento, Italy ), CP(Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA ), CQ(The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA ), CR(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), CS(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), CT(University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK ), CU(Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW 2678, Australia ), CV(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), CW(University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK ), CX(Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Golm, Germany ; Caltech-CaRT, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), CY(Carleton College, Northfield, MN 55057, USA ), CZ(The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia ), DA(Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA ), DB(Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK ), DC(University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA ), DD(Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK ), DE(Eötvös University, ELTE 1053 Budapest, Hungary ), DF(University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano (Salerno), Italy ), DG(LIGO - Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352, USA ), DH(LIGO - Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA ), DI(Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717, USA ), DJ(University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia ), DK(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), DL(University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA ), DM(The University of Texas at Brownsville and Texas Southmost College, Brownsville, TX 78520, USA ), DN(University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK ), DO(University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK ), DP(University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK ), DQ(University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK ), DR(Moscow State University, Moscow 119992, Russia ), DS(Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany ; Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany ), DT(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), DU(Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK ), DV(The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK ), DW(Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA ), DX(Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany ), DY(University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA ), DZ(The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA ), EA(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), EB(Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pune 411007, India ), EC(The University of Texas at Brownsville and Texas Southmost College, Brownsville, TX 78520, USA ), EE(Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK ), EE(LIGO - Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA ), EF(University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA ), EG(Southern University and A&M College, Baton Rouge, LA 70813, USA ), EH(California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), EI(Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany ), EJ(LIGO - Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA ), EK(University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia ), EL(Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA ), EM(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), EN(University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK ), EO(LIGO - Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352, USA ), EP(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), EQ(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), ER(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), ES(LIGO - Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA ), ET(LIGO - Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754, USA ), EU(Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK ), EV(University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA ), EW(University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia ), EX(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), EY(Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany ), EZ(The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA ), FA(University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA ), FB(LIGO - Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA ), FC(University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA ), FD(University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA ), FE(Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany ), FF(Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany ), FG(The University of Texas at Austin, TX 78712, USA ), FH(Eötvös University, ELTE 1053 Budapest, Hungary ), FI(University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK ), FJ(University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USA ), FK(LIGO - Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754, USA ), FL(LIGO - Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA ), FM(LIGO - Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754, USA ), FN(LIGO - Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754, USA ), FO(University of Sannio at Benevento, I-82100 Benevento, Italy ), FP(Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244, USA ), FQ(Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Golm, Germany ), FR(LIGO - Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754, USA ; Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA ), FS(Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany ), FT(LIGO - Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754, USA ), FU(LIGO - Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA ), FV(University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA ), FW(University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA ), FX(Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA ), FY(Moscow State University, Moscow 119992, Russia ), FZ(Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany ), GA(Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA ), GB(University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK ), GC(University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia ), GD(LIGO - Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352, USA ), GE(Australian National University, Canberra 0200, Australia ), GF(Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, HSIC, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0QX, UK ), GG(Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Prescott, AZ 86301, USA ), GH(LIGO - Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA ), GI(The University of Texas at Brownsville and Texas Southmost College, Brownsville, TX 78520, USA ), GJ(Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany ), GK(Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Golm, Germany ), GL(LIGO - Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352, USA ), GM(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), GN(University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA ), GO(Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany ), GP(University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK ), GQ(University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA ), GR(University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK ), GS(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), GT(LIGO - Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754, USA ), GU(University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA ), GV(LIGO - Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA ), GW(Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK ), GX(University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USA ), GY(University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK ), GZ(The University of Texas at Brownsville and Texas Southmost College, Brownsville, TX 78520, USA ), HA(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), HB(University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK ), HC(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), HD(Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany ), HE(University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK ), HF(Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244, USA ), HG(LIGO - Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754, USA ), HH(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), HI(LIGO - Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754, USA ), HJ(University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia ), HK(University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK ), HL(University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia ), HM(LIGO - Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA ), HN(University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK ), HO(LIGO - Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352, USA ), HP(Carleton College, Northfield, MN 55057, USA ), HQ(University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USA ), HR(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), HS(LIGO - Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352, USA ), HT(Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA ), HU(University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK ), HV(Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK ), HW(University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK ), HX(University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia ), HY(LIGO - California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), HZ(Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA ), IA(University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA ), IB(University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA ), IC(University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK ), ID(LIGO - 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California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ), TI()
Publication:
The Astrophysical Journal Letters, Volume 701, Issue 2, pp. L68-L74 (2009). (ApJL Homepage)
Publication Date:
08/2009
Origin:
IOP
ApJ Keywords:
gamma rays: bursts, gravitational waves, pulsars: individual: SGR 1900+14, stars: neutron
DOI:
10.1088/0004-637X/701/2/L68
Bibliographic Code:
2009ApJ...701L..68A

Abstract

We present the results of a LIGO search for short-duration gravitational waves (GWs) associated with the 2006 March 29 SGR 1900+14 storm. A new search method is used, "stacking" the GW data around the times of individual soft-gamma bursts in the storm to enhance sensitivity for models in which multiple bursts are accompanied by GW emission. We assume that variation in the time difference between burst electromagnetic emission and potential burst GW emission is small relative to the GW signal duration, and we time-align GW excess power time-frequency tilings containing individual burst triggers to their corresponding electromagnetic emissions. We use two GW emission models in our search: a fluence-weighted model and a flat (unweighted) model for the most electromagnetically energetic bursts. We find no evidence of GWs associated with either model. Model-dependent GW strain, isotropic GW emission energy E GW, and γ ≡ E GW/E EM upper limits are estimated using a variety of assumed waveforms. The stacking method allows us to set the most stringent model-dependent limits on transient GW strain published to date. We find E GW upper limit estimates (at a nominal distance of 10 kpc) of between 2 × 1045 erg and 6 × 1050 erg depending on the waveform type. These limits are an order of magnitude lower than upper limits published previously for this storm and overlap with the range of electromagnetic energies emitted in soft gamma repeater (SGR) giant flares.
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