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Title:
On the solar abundance of indium
Authors:
Vitas, N.; Vince, I.; Lugaro, M.; Andriyenko, O.; Gošić, M.; Rutten, R. J.
Affiliation:
AA(Sterrekundig Instituut, Utrecht University, PO Box 80000, 3508 TA Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Astronomy, University of Belgrade, Studenstki trg 16, 11 000 Belgrade, Serbia), AB(Department of Astronomy, University of Belgrade, Studenstki trg 16, 11 000 Belgrade, Serbia; Astronomical Observatory, Volgina 7, 11160 Belgrade, Serbia), AC(Sterrekundig Instituut, Utrecht University, PO Box 80000, 3508 TA Utrecht, the Netherlands; Centre for Stellar and Planetary Astrophysics, PO Box 28M Monash University, Victoria 3800, Australia), AD(ICAMER, NASU, 27 Akademika Zabolotnoho St., 03680 Kyiv, Ukraine; Main Astronomical Observatory, NASU, 27 Akademika Zabolotnoho St., 03680 Kyiv, Ukraine), AE(Department of Astronomy, University of Belgrade, Studenstki trg 16, 11 000 Belgrade, Serbia), AF(Sterrekundig Instituut, Utrecht University, PO Box 80000, 3508 TA Utrecht, the Netherlands; )
Publication:
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 384, Issue 1, pp. 370-375. (MNRAS Homepage)
Publication Date:
02/2008
Origin:
MNRAS
MNRAS Keywords:
line: identification , nuclear reactions, nucleosynthesis, abundances , Sun: abundances
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12708.x
Bibliographic Code:
2008MNRAS.384..370V

Abstract

The generally adopted value for the solar abundance of indium is over six times higher than the meteoritic value. We address this discrepancy through numerical synthesis of the 451.13-nm line on which all indium abundance studies are based, both for the quiet Sun and the sunspot umbra spectrum, employing standard atmosphere models and accounting for hyperfine structure and Zeeman splitting in detail. The results, as well as a re-appraisal of indium nucleosynthesis, suggest that the solar indium abundance is close to the meteoritic value, and that some unidentified ion line causes the 451.13-nm feature in the quiet-Sun spectrum.
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