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Title:
Constraints on spinning dust towards Galactic targets with the Very Small Array: a tentative detection of excess microwave emission towards 3C396
Authors:
Scaife, Anna; Green, David A.; Battye, Richard A.; Davies, Rod D.; Davis, Richard J.; Dickinson, Clive; Franzen, Thomas; Génova-Santos, Ricardo; Grainge, Keith; Hafez, Yaser A.; Hobson, Michael P.; Lasenby, Anthony; Pooley, Guy G.; Rajguru, Nutan; Rebolo, Rafael; Rubiño-Martin, José Alberto; Saunders, Richard D. E.; Scott, Paul F.; Titterington, David; Waldram, Elizabeth; Watson, Robert A.
Affiliation:
AA(Astrophysics Group, Cavendish Laboratory, 19 J. J. Thomson Ave, Cambridge CB3 0HE), AB(Astrophysics Group, Cavendish Laboratory, 19 J. J. Thomson Ave, Cambridge CB3 0HE), AC(Jodrell Bank Observatory, Macclesfield, Cheshire SK11 9DL), AD(Jodrell Bank Observatory, Macclesfield, Cheshire SK11 9DL), AE(Jodrell Bank Observatory, Macclesfield, Cheshire SK11 9DL), AF(Jet Propulsion Laboratory, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, M/S 169-327, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA; California Institute of Technology, Mail Code 105-24, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA), AG(Astrophysics Group, Cavendish Laboratory, 19 J. J. Thomson Ave, Cambridge CB3 0HE), AH(Astrophysics Group, Cavendish Laboratory, 19 J. J. Thomson Ave, Cambridge CB3 0HE), AI(Astrophysics Group, Cavendish Laboratory, 19 J. J. Thomson Ave, Cambridge CB3 0HE), AJ(Jodrell Bank Observatory, Macclesfield, Cheshire SK11 9DL), AK(Astrophysics Group, Cavendish Laboratory, 19 J. J. Thomson Ave, Cambridge CB3 0HE), AL(Astrophysics Group, Cavendish Laboratory, 19 J. J. Thomson Ave, Cambridge CB3 0HE), AM(Astrophysics Group, Cavendish Laboratory, 19 J. J. Thomson Ave, Cambridge CB3 0HE), AN(University College London, Department of Physics & Astronomy, Astrophysics Group, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT), AO(Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, 38200 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain), AP(Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, 38200 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain), AQ(Astrophysics Group, Cavendish Laboratory, 19 J. J. Thomson Ave, Cambridge CB3 0HE), AR(Astrophysics Group, Cavendish Laboratory, 19 J. J. Thomson Ave, Cambridge CB3 0HE), AS(Astrophysics Group, Cavendish Laboratory, 19 J. J. Thomson Ave, Cambridge CB3 0HE), AT(Astrophysics Group, Cavendish Laboratory, 19 J. J. Thomson Ave, Cambridge CB3 0HE), AU(Jodrell Bank Observatory, Macclesfield, Cheshire SK11 9DL)
Publication:
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, Volume 377, Issue 1, pp. L69-L73. (MNRAS Homepage)
Publication Date:
05/2007
Origin:
MNRAS
MNRAS Keywords:
radiation mechanisms: general, dust, extinction, ISM: individual: 3C396, radio continuum: ISM
DOI:
10.1111/j.1745-3933.2007.00305.x
Bibliographic Code:
2007MNRAS.377L..69S

Abstract

We present results from observations made at 33 GHz with the Very Small Array (VSA) telescope towards potential candidates in the Galactic plane for spinning dust emission. In the cases of the diffuse HII regions LPH96 and NRAO591 we find no evidence for anomalous emission and, in combination with Effelsberg data at 1.4 and 2.7GHz, confirm that their spectra are consistent with optically thin free-free emission. In the case of the infrared bright supernova remnant 3C396 we find emission inconsistent with a purely non-thermal spectrum and discuss the possibility of this excess arising from either a spinning dust component or a shallow spectrum pulsar wind nebula, although we conclude that the second case is unlikely given the strong constraints available from lower-frequency radio images.
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