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Title:
Stable satellites around extrasolar giant planets
Authors:
Domingos, R. C.; Winter, O. C.; Yokoyama, T.
Affiliation:
AA(INPE - Programa de Pós Graduação em Engenharia e Tecnologias Espaciais, São José dos Campos, CP 515, CEP 12201-970, Brazil; UNESP - Grupo de Dinâmica Orbital e Planetologia, Guaratinguetá, CP 205, CEP 12.516-410, Brazil), AB(INPE - Programa de Pós Graduação em Engenharia e Tecnologias Espaciais, São José dos Campos, CP 515, CEP 12201-970, Brazil; UNESP - Grupo de Dinâmica Orbital e Planetologia, Guaratinguetá, CP 205, CEP 12.516-410, Brazil), AC(INPE - Programa de Pós Graduação em Engenharia e Tecnologias Espaciais, São José dos Campos, CP 515, CEP 12201-970, Brazil; UNESP - IGCE DEMAC, Rio Claro, CP 178, CEP 13.500-970, Brazil)
Publication:
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 373, Issue 3, pp. 1227-1234. (MNRAS Homepage)
Publication Date:
12/2006
Origin:
MNRAS
MNRAS Keywords:
celestial mechanics, planets and satellites: general, planetary systems
DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.11104.x
Bibliographic Code:
2006MNRAS.373.1227D

Abstract

In this work, we study the stability of hypothetical satellites of extrasolar planets. Through numerical simulations of the restricted elliptic three-body problem we found the borders of the stable regions around the secondary body. From the empirical results, we derived analytical expressions of the critical semimajor axis beyond which the satellites would not remain stable. The expressions are given as a function of the eccentricities of the planet, eP, and of the satellite, esat. In the case of prograde satellites, the critical semimajor axis, in the units of Hill's radius, is given by aE ~ 0.4895 (1.0000 - 1.0305eP - 0.2738esat). In the case of retrograde satellites, it is given by aE ~ 0.9309 (1.0000 - 1.0764eP - 0.9812esat). We also computed the satellite stability region (aE) for a set of extrasolar planets. The results indicate that extrasolar planets in the habitable zone could harbour the Earth-like satellites.

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